Starting from Qin Shihuang and after thousands of years, the dynasty's management system had reached maturity by the Song Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, the second generation of monarch Song Taizong began to open schools on a large scale to recruit scholars, and accumulated a class of scholar-bureaucrats with great power. During the reign of Emperor Zhenzong, the new bureaucratic politics - the politics of scholar-bureaucrats officially came on stage. The emperor's administrative power tended to be diminished, and the role of imperial power in China's political power structure has since been repositioned. The five prime ministers of the Zhenzong Dynasty almost covered the basic types of prime ministers in traditional Chinese politics, revealing the tangled pattern of mutual extrusion and mutual support between prime ministerial power and imperial power. This book is a microscopic examination of the political structure of ancient China. In order to strengthen its control over the dynasty, the monarch established a highly centralized political system. What is interesting is that as this centralized system developed, it also gave birth to restrictions on itself. strength. Song Zhen
从秦始皇开始，历经千年，王朝的管理系统至宋已臻成熟。宋代从第二代君主宋太宗开始大规模开科取士，累积出能量巨大的士大夫阶层。在真宗一朝，新的官僚政治——士大夫政治正式全面登台。皇帝的行政实权趋于虚化，皇权在中国政治权力结构中的角色，自此被重新定位。真宗朝的五位宰相，几乎囊括了传统中国政治中宰相的基本类型，揭示了相权与皇权互相挤压、彼此支撑的纠结形态。本书是一部中国古代政治结构的微观考察著作，君主为了加强自己对王朝的控制力，建立起高度集权的政治制度，有趣的是，这一集权制度在发展中，又孕育出制约自己的力量。宋真
从秦始皇开始，历经千年，王朝的管理系统至宋已臻成熟。宋代从第二代君主宋太宗开始大规模开科取士，累积出能量巨大的士大夫阶层。在真宗一朝，新的官僚政治——士大夫政治正式全面登台。皇帝的行政实权趋于虚化，皇权在中国政治权力结构中的角色，自此被重新定位。真宗朝的五位宰相，几乎囊括了传统中国政治中宰相的基本类型，揭示了相权与皇权互相挤压、彼此支撑的纠结形态。本书是一部中国古代政治结构的微观考察著作，君主为了加强自己对王朝的控制力，建立起高度集权的政治制度，有趣的是，这一集权制度在发展中，又孕育出制约自己的力量。宋真
