This manuscript is a comprehensive biography of Qian Xuantong, showcasing his life and thought, covering his life trajectory, academic achievements, and cultural influence. Qian Xuantong received a traditional Confucian education in his early years. At the age of 16, his anti-Qing sentiments awakened, and he later studied in Japan under Zhang Taiyan, shifting his focus to the New Text School of Confucianism, calling himself "Doubting Antiquity and Profound Understanding." He ultimately became a pioneer of the May Fourth New Culture Movement. He advocated reforms such as vernacular Chinese, simplified Chinese characters, and a unified national language. He encouraged Lu Xun to write "Diary of a Madman," and collaborated with Liu Bannong in a "double act" debate on the old culture, putting forward radical slogans such as "Down with classical Chinese! Down with Chinese characters! Down with the national essence!" demonstrating a strong rebellious spirit. His academic contributions include writing the first university textbook on classical Chinese, *Phonetics of Chinese Characters*, and participating in the development of the national Romanization scheme.
本书稿是一部全面展现钱玄同生平与思想的传记作品, 内容涵盖其人生轨迹、学术成就及文化影响。钱玄同早年接受传统儒学教育, 16岁因反清思想觉醒, 后留学日本师从章太炎, 又转向今文经学, 自称“疑古玄同”, 最终成长为五四新文化运动的先驱。他提倡白话文、汉字简化、国语统一等改革, 推动鲁迅创作《狂人日记》, 并与刘半农合演“双簧”论战旧文化, 提出“打倒古文! 打倒汉字! 打倒国粹! ”等激进口号, 展现了强烈的反叛精神。其学术贡献包括撰写首部大学古汉语教材《文字学音篇》、参与制定国语罗马字拼音方案等, 同
本书稿是一部全面展现钱玄同生平与思想的传记作品, 内容涵盖其人生轨迹、学术成就及文化影响。钱玄同早年接受传统儒学教育, 16岁因反清思想觉醒, 后留学日本师从章太炎, 又转向今文经学, 自称“疑古玄同”, 最终成长为五四新文化运动的先驱。他提倡白话文、汉字简化、国语统一等改革, 推动鲁迅创作《狂人日记》, 并与刘半农合演“双簧”论战旧文化, 提出“打倒古文! 打倒汉字! 打倒国粹! ”等激进口号, 展现了强烈的反叛精神。其学术贡献包括撰写首部大学古汉语教材《文字学音篇》、参与制定国语罗马字拼音方案等, 同